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USART - translation to russian
общая лексика
Universal Synchronous-Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
универсальный синхронный/асинхронный приемопередатчик, УСАПП
![Example of a UART frame. In this diagram, one [[byte]] is sent, consisting of a start bit, followed by eight data bits (D0-7), and two stop bit, for a 11-bit UART frame. The number of data and formatting bits, the presence or absence of a parity bit, the form of parity (even or odd) and the transmission speed must be pre-agreed by the communicating parties. The "stop bit" is actually a "stop period"; the stop period of the transmitter may be arbitrarily long. It cannot be shorter than a specified amount, usually 1 to 2 bit times. The receiver requires a shorter stop period than the transmitter. At the end of each data frame, the receiver stops briefly to wait for the next start bit. It is this difference which keeps the transmitter and receiver synchronized.
BCLK = Base Clock](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/UART-signal.png?width=200 "Example of a UART frame. In this diagram, one [[byte]] is sent, consisting of a start bit, followed by eight data bits (D0-7), and two stop bit, for a 11-bit UART frame. The number of data and formatting bits, the presence or absence of a parity bit, the form of parity (even or odd) and the transmission speed must be pre-agreed by the communicating parties. The \"stop bit\" is actually a \"stop period\"; the stop period of the transmitter may be arbitrarily long. It cannot be shorter than a specified amount, usually 1 to 2 bit times. The receiver requires a shorter stop period than the transmitter. At the end of each data frame, the receiver stops briefly to wait for the next start bit. It is this difference which keeps the transmitter and receiver synchronized.
BCLK = Base Clock")
общая лексика
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
универсальный асинхронный приёмопередатчик, УАПП
микросхема типа Intel 8251, 8250 или 16450, 16550A, преобразующая данные, поступающие по параллельным линиям, в данные, передаваемые последовательно, и наоборот. Так как работа передатчика и приёмника не синхронизируется, поток данных должен содержать сигналы о начале и конце байта данных - стартовый и стоповый биты
Смотрите также
Definition
Wikipedia
A universal synchronous and asynchronous receiver-transmitter (USART, programmable communications interface or PCI) is a type of a serial interface device that can be programmed to communicate asynchronously or synchronously. See universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART) for a discussion of the asynchronous capabilities of these devices.
